| 翻訳と辞書 |
| Narayana Pandit ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Narayana Pandit
Narayana Pandita ((ベンガル語:নারায়ণ পণ্ডিত); (サンスクリット:नारायण पण्डित)) (1340–1400) was a major mathematician of India. Plofker writes that his texts were the most significant Sanskrit mathematics treatises after those of Bhaskara II, other than the Kerala school.〔 He wrote the ''Ganita Kaumudi'' (lit "Moonlight of mathematics"〔) in 1356〔 about mathematical operations. The work anticipated many developments in combinatorics. About his life, the most that is known is that:〔
Narayana Pandit had written two works, an arithmetical treatise called ''Ganita Kaumudi'' and an algebraic treatise called ''Bijganita Vatamsa''. Narayanan is also thought to be the author of an elaborate commentary of Bhaskara II's Lilavati, titled ''Karmapradipika'' (or ''Karma-Paddhati'').〔 Although the ''Karmapradipika'' contains little original work, it contains seven different methods for squaring numbers, a contribution that is wholly original to the author, as well as contributions to algebra and magic squares.〔
Narayanan's other major works contain a variety of mathematical developments, including a rule to calculate approximate values of square roots, investigations into the second order indeterminate equation ''nq''2 + 1 = ''p''2 (Pell's equation), solutions of indeterminate higher-order equations, mathematical operations with zero, several geometrical rules, and a discussion of magic squares and similar figures.〔 Evidence also exists that Narayana made minor contributions to the ideas of differential calculus found in Bhaskara II's work. Narayana has also made contributions to the topic of cyclic quadrilaterals.〔
Narayana is also credited with developing a method for systematic generation of all permutations of a given sequence.
==References==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「Narayana Pandit」の詳細全文を読む
スポンサード リンク
| 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース |
Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.
|
|